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#Meta says that its #Llama #AI tools are "the best #OpenSource models of their class, period."

From @kylelwiggers: "There’s only one problem: the Llama…models aren’t really “open source”… Open source implies that devs can use the models how they choose…But…Meta has imposed certain licensing restrictions…Llama models can’t be used to train other models. And app developers with over 700M monthly users must request a special license from Meta."
techcrunch.com/2024/04/20/this…

#LLMs #Licensing

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Update. Another #Zuckerberg defense of the #Meta approach to #OpenSource #AI, this time co-authored by Daniel #Ek, the CEO of #Spotify. Zuck and Ek use the case for OS as an argument against #EU regulations of AI.
archive.is/IybwU
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Update. The Open Source Initiative (@osi, #OSI) is trying to define what counts as #OpenSource #AI.
simonwillison.net/2024/Aug/27/…

"There is one very notable absence from the definition: while it requires the code and weights be released under an OSI-approved #license, the #TrainingData itself is exempt from that requirement."

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Update. More on #OpenWashing and the complexity of defining #OpenSource #AI.
hackernoon.com/is-that-llm-act…

"The Open Source AI Definition (#OSAID) is still open for public review and feedback. If you’d like to participate in shaping the future of Open Source AI, you can submit comments."

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Update. More controversies around the still-evolving Open Source Initiative (@osi, #OSI) definition of #OpenSource #AI.
theregister.com/2024/09/14/opi…
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Update. New study: "Our extensive experiments reveal that #OpenAccess high-performance #LLMs can be adeptly reverse-aligned to output harmful content, even in the absence of manually curated malicious datasets. Our research acts as a whistleblower for the community, emphasizing the need to pay more attention to safety of open-accessing LLMs."
aclanthology.org/2024.findings…
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Update. If #OpenSource #LLMs are vulnerable to hacks that generate harmful content (this thread, prev post), they also "bring several advantages to cybersecurity systems" that can reduce those risks.
venturebeat.com/security/how-o…
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Update. HELIOS Open (@heliosopen) comments on v. 0.0.9 of the Open Source Initiative (#osi, @osi) definition of #OpenSource #AI.

"If the definition doesn’t start by emphasizing the openness of training data out of the gate, [we] worry it will not get added in later."

#TrainingData

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Update. "#Meta has been criticised for calling its #AI models #OpenSource by the group that has spearheaded open-source technology in the software world for the past 25 years. The social media company is 'confusing' users and 'polluting' the term open-source by using it to describe its #Llama family of #LLMs, said Stefano Maffulli, head of the Open Source Initiative [#OSI, @osi]."
archive.is/N5CFG
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Update. "The source code for #Winamp [IP owned by #Llama] has been taken offline…This comes as no surprise, as there have been signs. You see, when the source code first appeared on GitHub, there were numerous issues with it. Take, for instance, the fact that forking was not allowed, distribution of modified versions was not allowed, and only official maintainers were allowed to distribute the source code for Winamp."
news.itsfoss.com/winamp-disast…
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Update. "While the Open Source Initiative (OSI, @osi) is diligently working on defining the term “#OpenSource #AI,” our work [at the @linuxfoundation] focuses on a narrower scope, extending from the Model Openness Framework we’ve developed in LF AI & Data. These definitions represent a natural evolution of our ongoing efforts and are aligned with the broader goals of openness, transparency, and collaboration that underpin the open source community."
lfaidata.foundation/blog/2024/…
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Update. "The Open Source Initiative (#OSI, @osi)…today released version 1.0 of its #OpenSource #AI Definition (OSAID)." Good coverage of the controversies and dissents.
techcrunch.com/2024/10/28/we-f…

The definition itself
opensource.org/ai/open-source-…

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Update. HELIOS Open (@heliosopen) asked its advisory committee to comment on the new Open Source Initiative (#osi, @osi) definition of #OpenSource #AI.
heliosopen.org/news/defining-o…
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Update. "If you believe Mark Zuckerberg, #Meta's #AI large language model (#LLM) Llama 3 is #OpenSource. It's not. The Open Source Initiative (#OSI, @osi) spells it out in the Open Source Definition, and Llama 3's license – with clauses on litigation and branding – flunks it on several grounds. Meta, unfortunately, is far from unique in wanting to claim that some of its software and models are open source. Indeed, the concept has its own name: #OpenWashing."
theregister.com/2024/10/25/opi…